5 Ways to Get More Time on a Texas Property Tax Bill
Owner Guide · Texas

5 Ways to Get More Time on a Texas Property Tax Bill

What can I do if I can't pay my property taxes in Texas? This is the payment side of the Texas property tax cycle, not the protest side.

5 things to know T. Kerr Property Group

A separate post covers protesting the appraisal, so this one assumes the bill is correct and the money is not there, and runs from the easiest ask to the last resort.

The short answer on each, then the red flag.

01

Can I split a Texas property tax bill into four payments?

Texas Tax Code Section 31.031 gives some owners four equal installments, with no penalty and no interest, and the taxing unit has no discretion about it. It covers an individual who is disabled, or at least 65 and qualified for the Section 11.13(c) exemption. It also covers a disabled veteran, or an unmarried surviving spouse, qualified under Section 11.132 or 11.22.

What a strong answer sounds like

A good answer names the dates: the first installment must be paid before the delinquency date, with notice to the taxing unit. Where that date is February 1, the rest are due before April 1, June 1 and August 1. Williamson County publishes its own page on the option.

Red flag

Treating the four installments as a favor the office can refuse is wrong, because Section 31.031 makes the option mandatory once an owner qualifies. A missed installment carries a 6 percent penalty plus interest under Section 33.01(c), not the Section 33.01(a) penalty.

02

Can I pay half my property tax bill now and half later?

Texas Tax Code Section 31.03 lets a taxing unit that collects its own taxes allow half payment. An owner who pays half before December 1 pays the rest before July 1 of the following year, with no penalty and no interest on that second half. The option exists only where the taxing unit has adopted it.

What a strong answer sounds like

A good answer is a yes or a no about this account, not a general rule, so ask the office that collects whether the entities on the bill adopted split payment. In Georgetown, Round and Liberty Hill, where T. Kerr Property Group works, Tanya Kerr has been named an expert source on the Central Texas market.

Red flag

Missing the second half is expensive, because Section 33.01(b) adds a 12 percent penalty on the unpaid amount for an owner who used the split payment option. An owner unsure about next summer's cash is safer paying the whole bill in January.

03

Can I get a payment plan after my property taxes are already late?

Texas Tax Code Section 33.02 lets a collector enter an installment agreement with a person already delinquent, and the collector must do so on request in one case. The delinquency has to be on a residence homestead granted a Section 11.13 exemption, and the person must not have had such an agreement in the preceding 24 months.

What a strong answer sounds like

A good answer puts the terms in writing, in monthly installments, as Section 33.02 requires. On a Section 11.13 homestead it must run at least 12 months, and never more than 36 months. While it is current, the property may not be seized and sold, and no suit may be filed.

Red flag

A promise at the counter is not an agreement. The Comptroller is clear that collectors are not required to offer installments except on a residence homestead. Executing one is also an irrevocable admission of liability for every tax, penalty and interest amount it covers.

04

Can I defer my property taxes in Texas at 65 or older?

Texas Tax Code Section 33.06 lets a qualifying owner defer collection on a residence homestead they own and occupy, abate a suit to collect, or abate a sale to foreclose a tax lien. It covers an individual who is 65 or older, is disabled as defined by Section 11.13(m), or qualifies under Section 11.22. The filing is an affidavit.

What a strong answer sounds like

A good answer says postpone, not cancel. Interest runs at 5 percent a year instead of the Section 33.01 rate, and no Section 33.01 penalty is incurred while the deferral runs. Section 33.065 is the other one to ask about: it defers the tax on a homestead's value above 105 percent of last year's, at 8 percent a year, with no age test.

Red flag

An answer that calls a deferral free is wrong. The lien stays in place, and penalties and interest already incurred are preserved. The affidavit goes to the chief appraiser at the Williamson Central Appraisal District in Georgetown.

05

Did I miss an exemption that should have cut this tax bill?

Texas Tax Code Section 11.22 gives a disabled veteran an exemption of assessed value on a sliding scale set by disability rating. Section 11.131 gives a total exemption on a residence homestead to a veteran awarded 100 percent disability compensation, with a rating of 100 percent disabled or of individual unemployability. Section 11.132 gives a partial exemption for a donated homestead.

What a strong answer sounds like

A good answer names the band and the amount. Section 11.22 pays $5,000 at a rating of at least 10 percent but less than 30, $7,500 from 30 to under 50, $10,000 from 50 to under 70, and $12,000 at 70 and over. Section 11.22(b) gives a flat $12,000 at 65 or older with a rating of at least 10 percent.

Red flag

Treating an exemption as only a discount misses half of it. Qualifying under Section 11.22 or Section 11.132 also opens the four installment option in Section 31.031, and Section 11.22 opens the Section 33.06 deferral. WCAD publishes the current forms and deadlines for Williamson County.

This article is general information about the Central Texas market and is not legal, tax or financial advice. Statutes, rates, deadlines and district rules change. Confirm anything that affects a decision with a licensed attorney, a tax professional, the Williamson County Tax Assessor Collector or the Williamson Central Appraisal District before acting on it.

Side by side

Five routes to more time on a Texas property tax bill

The five routes and the exemption check, with cost and filing point.

OptionWho qualifiesWhat it costsWhere it is filed
Four installments, Section 31.031Disabled, 65 and over, or an 11.22 or 11.132 veteranNo penalty, no interestThe taxing unit
Split payment, Section 31.03Any owner, where adoptedNo penalty, no interestThe tax office
Installment agreement, Section 33.02Delinquent owners, mandatory on an 11.13 homesteadNo 33.01(a) penalty while currentThe collector, in writing
Deferral, Section 33.0665 and over, disabled, or an 11.22 veteran5 percent a yearAffidavit, chief appraiser
Increase deferral, Section 33.065Any homestead owner8 percent a yearAffidavit, chief appraiser
Exemption reviewVeterans by rating, donated homesteadsNothing to askWCAD in Georgetown
Common Questions

Frequently asked questions.

At what age do property taxes go down in Texas?

Age does not lower a Texas bill on its own. Turning 65 unlocks options instead: the four installment route in Section 31.031, and the Section 33.06 deferral. Section 11.22(b) does set a flat $12,000 exemption for a veteran 65 or older with a rating of at least 10 percent. Current amounts and deadlines for a Williamson County account come from WCAD.

Does a tax deferral wipe out the property tax?

No. Section 33.06 defers collection, so the tax stays owed. The lien remains in place, and interest runs at 5 percent a year instead of the Section 33.01 rate. Penalties and interest already incurred are preserved, and no Section 33.01 penalty is incurred while the deferral runs.

What happens when a property tax deferral ends?

The deferred tax is still there, with the lien and the interest that built up at 5 percent a year. Section 33.06 postpones collection and abates a suit or a sale while it runs, erasing none of it. A Section 33.065 deferral expires if the taxes on the non-deferred part go delinquent, and the payoff number comes from the collector.

Does an installment agreement stop a property tax lawsuit?

Yes, while the agreement is current. Section 33.02 bars seizure and sale of the property and bars a suit being filed during that time. On default the Section 33.01(a) penalty accrues as if the agreement had never been made, and the collection path reopens.

Do Texas property tax exemptions have to be applied for again?

WCAD administers exemptions for Williamson County and publishes its own forms and deadlines, so the reapplication rule for any one exemption is a WCAD question. A Section 11.22 or Section 11.132 exemption is worth confirming on the account, because it also opens the four installment option. Owners comparing Georgetown realtors can ask who checks that.

Is a property tax loan a safe way to pay a Texas tax bill?

A property tax loan is a real product with a real risk. Under Section 32.06 a sworn authorization transfers the taxing unit's lien to a licensed lender, which can foreclose it. Interest is capped at 18 percent a year, well above the 5 percent on a Section 33.06 deferral. A person 65 or older may not authorize a transfer on a homestead eligible for the Section 11.13(c) exemption, and the statute makes the authorization disclose the deferral. That says which one the legislature preferred.

Talk It Through

Get the bill and the exemptions checked together

T. Kerr Property Group works with owners in Georgetown, Round Rock and Liberty Hill, including owners weighing a sale against a tax bill they cannot carry. Owners looking for the best real estate agents in Georgetown can start with the bill and the exemption status on the account.

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